Some dates are remembered for moments that shaped wars, transformed societies and celebrated global achievements. If you are wondering what happened today in history, July 3 brings together events linked to military history, scientific progress and international observances that continue to leave a lasting impact. Here is a look at five notable events that happened today.
Battle of Gettysburg ends (1863)
On July 3, 1863, the Battle of Gettysburg concluded with a decisive Union victory after three days of fighting. Considered the turning point of the American Civil War, the battle significantly weakened the Confederate Army.
International Plastic Bag Free Day observed
International Plastic Bag Free Day is observed every year on July 3 to encourage people to reduce single-use plastic bags and adopt environmentally friendly alternatives in an effort to combat plastic pollution.
Also Read | What happened today (July 2) in history? Key events to look back on
Franz Kafka born (1883)
On this day in 1883, Franz Kafka was born in Prague. Widely regarded as one of the most influential writers of the 20th century, he is best known for works such as The Metamorphosis and The Trial.
Tom Cruise born (1962)
American actor Tom Cruise was born on July 3, 1962. He became one of Hollywood’s biggest stars through blockbuster films including the Top Gun and Mission: Impossible franchises.
Idaho becomes the 43rd US state (1890)
On July 3, 1890, Idaho was admitted as the 43rd state of the United States, marking another step in the nation’s westward expansion.































