Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred Indonesia’s highest civilian honour, the ‘Bintang Adipurna of the Republic of Indonesia’, during his visit to Jakarta on Tuesday. Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto announced the award, recognising Modi’s contribution to strengthening ties between the two countries.

The Bintang Adipurna of the Republic of Indonesia “Medal of Honour” is presented to individuals who have rendered exceptional service to the unity, continuity and prosperity of the Republic of Indonesia.

Warm welcome in Jakarta

Modi arrived in Indonesia on Monday as part of his three-nation tour, which also includes Australia and New Zealand. The visit is aimed at expanding cooperation with key Indo-Pacific partners in sectors such as trade, investment, defence, technology and critical minerals.

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The Prime Minister received a ceremonial welcome on arrival. His special aircraft was escorted by Indonesian Air Force F-16 and Su-30 fighter jets after entering the country’s airspace. President Prabowo Subianto personally welcomed Modi in Jakarta, accompanied by four Cabinet ministers in what was described as a special gesture.

Focus on defence and maritime cooperation

Several strategic announcements are expected during the visit. Among the key proposals is the joint development of Indonesia’s Sabang port, located near the Strait of Malacca. The project is expected to strengthen maritime cooperation, improve logistics connectivity and expand India’s strategic presence in the eastern Indian Ocean. The port is situated close to India’s Andaman and Nicobar Islands and roughly 100 miles from the upcoming Great Nicobar port project.

Defence ties are also expected to deepen further. Indonesia is likely to expand its BrahMos missile inventory by purchasing an additional battery initially, with the possibility of increasing the order over time. India is also expected to assist in deploying the missile systems.

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Cooperation in technology and critical minerals

The discussions are also expected to cover cooperation in critical minerals, with India planning investments in manufacturing facilities for steel, nickel and rare earth permanent magnets in Indonesia. The partnership is intended to strengthen supply chains supporting electric vehicles, clean energy, electronics and defence manufacturing.

Another area of collaboration could be election technology. India is expected to support Indonesia in developing electronic voting machines tailored to the country’s needs, highlighting New Delhi’s experience in conducting elections using EVMs and reinforcing its role as a technology partner in the region.

FAQs:

What is the Bintang Adipurna awarded to PM Modi?

It is Indonesia’s highest civilian honour, given for exceptional service to the country’s unity, continuity and prosperity.

Why is PM Modi visiting Indonesia?

The visit aims to strengthen cooperation in defence, trade, technology, maritime security and critical minerals as part of his three-nation tour.